오픽 문제 유형 총정리와 팁

 

3년만에 오픽시험을 봤고, 언젠가는 또 볼 것 같아서 문제 유형을 모두 정리해 놓으려고 한다

오픽 무료 테스트 사이트 (내가 만듦)

https://turtleinvest.site/ko/opic

오픽 무료 테스트 사이트 IH, AL 용

 

 

사진 삭제

사진 삭제

사진 설명을 입력하세요.

1. 백그라운드 서베이와 난이도

 

백그라운드 서베이에서 12개를 선택하면 이것 베이스로 문제가 나온다.

보통은 일경험 없음 - 수강한지 55년 이상 지남 선택하는 게 국룰 그렇지만 친구는 그렇게 했음에도 회사 질문이 나왔다고 한다

 

난이도

유튜브 보니까 요즘에는 무조건 6-6해야한다고 하는데 그건 아닌 것 같다 . 친구가 최근데 5-5 AL을 받았기 때문에 5-5, 6-6 자신있는 것으로 하면 될 것같다

 

팁

1. 스킵은 3개 이하로만, 질문 듣고 아무 말 안하고 10초 정도 기다리면 next 버튼 활성화되는데 그거 누르면 됨
2. 질문은 두번 듣기 , 한번 질문 말해주고 5초안에 다시 플레이버튼 누르면 들을 수있음
3. 최대한 짧고 명료하게 문장 말하는 연습하기

 

 

 

사진 삭제

사진 설명을 입력하세요.

2. 문제유형

 

1-15번의 문제가 나온다

각각의 문제 유형은 정해져 있다.

 

문제유형

1. tell me about yourself 자기소개

점수에 안들어가니 스킵하거나 대충해도 됨

 

2. Description 묘사

주제를 설명/묘사하는 질문이다, (1분이내 대답 , 난이도 중급)

*중급 난이도 의 질문은 잘 해도 최대 1H 등급까지만 받을 수 있으니 너무 많은 시간을 쏟지 않는게 좋다.

 

질문은 뭐에 대해 설명해줘, 어떻게 생겼어?이런형식

 

예를 들면, 너가 살고 있는 집 설명해줘

I would like to know where you live. Can you describe your home to me? What does it look like? How many rooms does it have? Give me a description with lots of details.

 

답변은 웬만하면 두괄식으로 하는게 좋다

우리 집은 어때. 우리집은 판타스틱해 왜냐하면, 이런식으로 시작하는게 좋다.

과거와 비교하는 유형도 있으므로 최대한 과거와 비교하는 건 안하는게 좋다.

 

 

Banks

Tell me about the banks in your country. What do they typically look like? Where are they usually located?

Bars

Most bars and pubs have a special area to make drinks. Tell me what this area looks like at your favorite bar or pub.

Beaches

You've indicated that you like to go to the beach. Tell me about a beach that you like to go to. What does this place look like?

Cafes

You've indicated that you go to coffee shops. Tell me about the cafés in your community.

Career

You indicated in the survey that you are looking for a job. What kind of job are you preparing for? Tell me in detail.

Fashion.

What kinds of clothes do you like to wear personally? What are you wearing today? What kind of fashion style do you like? Give me all the details about your fashion style.

Food

Many people try to eat healthy these days. What kinds of foods are healthy and why are they healthy for us?

Hotels

Tell me about the hotels in your country. What are they like

 

Music

You indicated in the survey that you listen to music. What kinds of music do you listen to? Who are some of your favorite musicians or composers?

 

 

 

 

3. Habit : 주제에 관한 습관을 물어보는 질문 카테고리

 

 

> 권장 답변 시간: 1분 정도 중요 1분 30초를 넘기지 말 것!

> 난이도: 중급

 

질문 예시

Appointments

me exactly what you do when you make these appointments?

What kinds of things do you do when you se appriments?

 

 

Bars

What is a typical routine for a bartender? How do they start their day?

What do they do while they work? How do they end their day?

 

Beaches

What kinds of things do you like to do when you go to the beach? Tell me about the activities you typically do when you go to the beach.

 

Cafés

What do you normally do when you go to coffee shops? Do you have meetings or gatherings there? Tell me what you like to do.

 

Housing

What is your normal routine at home? What things do you usually do on weekdays, and what kinds of things do you do on weekends?

 

 

Music

When and where do you usually go to listen to music? Do you listen to the radio? Do you go to concerts? Tell me about the different ways you enjoy music.

 

 

Recycling

I'd like to know how recycling is

practiced in your country. What do

people specifically do? Tell me how things are recycled.

 

Restaurants

Tell me what you usually do when you eat at a restaurant. What do you do first, second, etc.?

 

TV

Tell me what you usually do when you watch TV shows or movies.

 

 

4. past Experience 란? 주제와 관련된 과거의 경험

> 권장 답변 시 지간: 1분 30초 정도 종회 2분을 넘기지 말 것!

> 난이도: 고급

난이도가 고급인 질문에 답변을 잘해야 AL을 받을 . 수있는 기회가 올라간다.

중요한건 과거시제를 잘 써야합니다.

 

> Past Experience 질문 미리보기

Appointments

Talk about an appointment you had as a st o. What was the appointment for? Was it for a doctor, a dentist, or a new school?

What did you fact any do and what happened when you got to your appointment?

Banks

Sometimes problems can arise when you are at the bank. Tell me in detail about a problem you had that involved your bank. Maybe the bank was closed, or perhaps the bank might have made some kind of mistake. Tell me about how you solved the problem.

Bars

Tell me about the first bar you remember going to. What did it look like? Give me as many details as you can.

Fashion

Tell me about the last time you bought a new piece of clothing. What did you need and where did you find it? Were there any challenges or problems? Give me all the details of the story.

Free Time

Can you tell me about the last time you had some free time? When was it?

What did you do? Did you spend the time with someone in particular?

Furniture

Tell me about a time when you had problems with your furniture.

Perhaps it got damaged for some reason. Tell me exactly what happened and how you solved the problem.

Gatherings

What did you do at your last gathering or celebration? What was the occasion? Give me all the details about the gathering or the celebration you had.

 

Sometimes we want to change something in our home. Maybe get new furniture or do some painting or decorating. Tell me about one change that you made in your home. Tell me why you decided to make that change and everything you had to do to make that change

 

Music

Could you think back to a particularly memorable time when you heard live music? Describe that experience in detail. When was it?Where were you? Who were you with? What happened that made that performance so memorable or special?

 

Recycling

 

Tell me what recycling was like when you were a child. Was there a particular place where you took out the recyclables? Describe in detail what it was like and what you did.

 

쓰면 좋은 것

Direct Quotation 직접 화법

이야기의 등장인물이나 자신이 했던 말을 그대로 인용함으로써 답변에 현장감을 더해줄 수 있습니다.

답변 퀄리티 up! Direct Quotation을 무조건 넣어야 하는 것은 아니지만 연습할 때는 꼭 해보세요.

C 중요! 큰따옴표("") 안의 대사는 현재 시제로 합니다.

 

 

 

5. Comparison 이란? 주제에 관해 과거와 현재가 어떻게 다른지 비교하는 질문

> 권장 답변 시간: 1분 30초 정도 종의 1분을 넘기지 말 것!

> 난이도: 고급

 

Compartson에서 핵심은 '과거와 현재의 분명한 대조를 보여주기'입니다.

 

> Comparison 질문 미리보기

Banks have definitely changed over time, an loak a bank you

remember from your chihood. What did the bank look like? How was i different from banks today?

 

How have pubs changed over the years? How were they in the past, and how are they now? What are the differences and the similarities?

 

Fashion styles are always changing. Tell me about the kinds of clothes that were popular when you were young. What did the styles look like?How are they different from what is popular now?

 

Free Time

Talk about your free time in the past. Did you have more or less free time?

How was it different from your free time now?

 

Geography

How has your country changed in the past decade? Perhaps there were changes in urban development, tourism, or any other area. Choose one area of change and describe it providing a lot of details.

Housing

Describe the home you lived in as a child. How was that home different from the home you live in now?

Music

When did you first become interested in music? What kinds of music did you like first? Tell me how your interest in music developed from your childhood until today.

Technology

Technology has definitely changed over time. Tell me about an early memory that you have about a piece of technology. It could be a computer or a mobile phone from many years ago. Describe for me what this thing was like back then. How has that technology changed over time?

Weather

How has the weather in your country changed over the years? What was the weather like when you were a child? How was it different from what it is now?

 

현재가 어떤지부터 설명, 과거 설명했다가 현재 설명

분명한 대조 포인트를 설명하기

 

 

 

 

11~13 번은 롤플레잉 질문이다.

전화 통화/대화/자동 응답기(아주 트물게 나옵니다.) 를 해야한다

 

11번

> 요구하는 최소 개수의 질문(3개)만 해도 충분

> 권장 답변 시간: 1분 정도 중요 1분 30초를 넘기지 말 것!

> 난이도: 중급

 

 

질문에 언급된 단어를 사용해서 주어진 상황에 관해 대충 설명합니다.

실제 전화 통화/대화라고 생각하고 자연스럽게 시작하세요.

 

세 질문 모두 상대방과 여러분이 긍정적'으로 반응할 법한 질문을 합니다.

중요! 상대의 말을 반복하면서 자연스러운 모습을 보여주세요.

말도 안 되고 어이없는 질문을 해도 좋습니다.

 

 

I'd like to give you a situation and ask you to act it out. You need to rent a car for about a week. Call the rental agency and ask several questions about the car you want to rent.

 

l'd like to give you a situation and ask you to act it out. You want to join a gym. Call them and ask three or four questions to get all the information you need.

 

I'd like to give you a situation and ask you to act it out. You have arrived in a new city and you're trying to find a hotel for tonight. Go to the reception desk of a hotel. Describe the room you want and ask three or four questions to get information about what is available.

 

I'd like to give you a situation to act it out. You would like to buy a new cell phone. Call a store and ask three or four questions about a new phone you would like to purchase.

 

I'd like to give you a situation and ask you to act it out. Someone in your family is going on a vacation and you have agreed to take care of his or her responsibilities at home. Call your relative and ask three or four questions to get all the information you need.

 

 

 

 

12번 롤플레잉: 11번에서 생긴 문제에 대해 2-3개의 제안을 해서 문제를 해결해야 하는 질문

> 요구하는 최소 개수의 제안(2개)만 해도 충분

> 권장 답변 시간: 1분 정도 3중 1분 30초를 넘기지 말 것!

> 난이도: 고급

 

질문에 언금된 단어를 사용해서 주어진 상황에 관해 대충 설명합니다.

> 중요! 실제 전화 통화/대화라고 생각하고 자연스럽게 시작하세요.

상대방과 여러분이 부정적'으로 반응할 법한 제안을 하세요.

상대방과 여러분이 긍정적'으로 반응할 법한 제안을 하세요.

중요! • 문제를 해결하기 위한 제안을 하세요.

• 제안을 반복하여 전달력 up!

• 상대의 말을 반복하면서 자연스러운 모습을 보여줍니다.

 

질문 예시

Clothes

I'm sorry, but there is a problem I need your resolve. The clothes you have ordered have arrived, but one of the shirts has a problem.

Call the clothing store and explain the problem. Give two or three alternatives to solve the problem.

Hiking

I'm sorry, but there is a problem I need you to resolve. Your boss and your team arrive at the hiking spot but one of the members calls to inform you that they will be an hour late. Tell the rest of the team the situation and offer two to three suggestions to the boss to deal with the matter.

Hotels

I'm sorry, but there is a problem I need you to resolve. You've learned that there are no rooms available in this hotel. Call your travel companions to let them know about the situation. Leave a message to describe the situation and propose alternative solutions to the problem.

Recycling

I'd like to give you a situation and ask you to act it out. A new resident from abroad has just moved in. However, they are throwing away garbage in the recycling bin. Other residents are very upset about that. Go to the new resident and explain the situation and tell them in detail about the recycling policy.

Restaurants

I'm sorry, but there is a problem I need you to resolve. You have found out that you left your wallet behind at the restaurant. Call the restaurant and explain your situation. Make several suggestions to get your wallet back.

 

 

 

13번

 

 

> 권장 답변 시간: 1분 30초 정도 3종회! 2분을 넣기지 말 것!

> 난이도: 고급

가장 중요한 핵심은 Past Expeniere와 미친 가지로 '과거 시제 문법 틀리지 않기'

• 이야기의 클라이맥스 부분을 먼저 말하고,이게 어떻게 일어나게 된 일인지 이야기합니다.

 

질문 예시

That's the end of the situation. Have you ever been in a situation where you agreed to do something for friends or family members but then couldn't do it? Give me all the details about what you agreed to do, what happened, and how the situation was resolved.

 

That's the end of the situation. Talk about the food store you go to.

When did you first go there? What was special about that place?

 

That's the end of the situation. Have you ever been unhappy with something that you bought or some service you received? What was the problem? How did you deal with the situation? Tell me everything in detail.

 

That's the end of the situation. You may have had problems while you were planning for trips. Talk about a problem you had while you were planning a trip. What was the problem and how did you deal with the situation?

 

That's the end of the situation. There are times when something out of the ordinary happens while traveling. I wonder if you have ever experienced anything surprising, unexpected, or unusual during a trip. Tell me the story of that experience in detail. Start by telling me when and where you were traveling. And then, tell me all the details of that experience, especially about what made it so unforgettable.

 

 

 

14~15번 난이도 제일 높은 문제

 

14번은 두 가지 유형으로 나뉩니다.

• 과거와 현재가 어떻게 다른지 비교하는 질문

• A와 B가 어떻게 다른지 비교하는 질문

 

> 권장 답변 시간: 1분 30초 정도 중요! 1분을 넘기지 말 것!

> 난이도: 고급

Comparison (time)에서 가장 중요한 핵심은 과거와 현재의 분명한 대조를 보여 주기'입니다.

 

현재를 먼저 말하고- 과거-현재 말하기

 

질문 예시

Many people say that bars have changed a lot in recent years. How are current bars different from bars five or ten years ago?

 

What were cafés and coffee houses like in your childhood? Were they really popular? Describe what you remember in detail.

 

Many fast-food, take-out, or delivery restaurants are now offering healthy choices. Why do you think this change has come about in recent years? Was it a result of consumer pressure, market forces, or something else? Discuss about these changes.

 

 

15번

• 사람들에 관해 물어보는 질문

• 뉴스, 기사, 사회 이슈에 대해 물어보는 질문

> 권장 답변 시간: 1분 30초 정도 종회 2분을 넘기지 말 것!

> 난이도: 고급

 

Description, Habit, Past Experience, Comparison사용해서 답변해보자

 

15번 질문 예시

Bars

Popular bars and pubs are often featured on TV or social media such as Facebook. Tell me about a special occasion you have heard of or read about regarding a well-known bar or club on TV or social media.

Perhaps there was a celebrity visit or a special party there. Describe in detail what happened from beginning to end.

Gatherings

Celebrations and gatherings are important to people living in a city or town. However, a lot of work, organization, and money go into putting one of these events together. Was there a discussion among people related to organizing an event recently? What was the issue or difficulty people were discussing?

Industries

Tell me about an incident that occurred in the industry you follow.

Perhaps a game company could have released a new game, but the public was disappointed about it. Or, a company could have released a new device but it did not meet people's expectations. What was the incident about, and how did your community react to the incident?

Music

What new electronic gadgets or equipment are people, who like music, interested in these days? What are they talking about? What new products excite them and why?

Phones

In some societies, there is a concern that young people are not developing face-to-face communication skills because they spend too much time on their phones. How do people in your country feel about the way young people use their phones?