์ด์ฃผ/์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ธฐ์ดˆ

[์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ธฐ์ดˆ] ์˜์–ด์˜ 12์‹œ์ œ - ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์‹œ์ œ will , be going to ,๋ฏธ๋ž˜์ง„ํ–‰, ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์™„๋ฃŒ

์ฃผ์˜ ๐Ÿฑ 2024. 7. 23. 01:23
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๋ฐ˜์‘ํ˜•

์˜์–ด์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ด ์ •๋ฆฌํ•ด๋ณด์ž

๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋™์‚ฌ = ํ˜„์žฌ์™€ ๋ฌด๊ด€


was/were, laughed, brought,,,
would V / userd to V : ~ํ•˜๊ณคํ–ˆ๋‹ค. 

๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ 
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์ผ ~ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€
์ผ์ด ์ง€์†๋จ, ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ด๋‚˜ ์Šต๊ด€์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ
will V / be going to V / be to V/ be about to V / shall V / be์™•๋ž˜๋ฐœ์ฐฉVing

์™•๋ž˜๋ฐœ์ฐฉV - go / come / leave / depart / come / arrive / fly / travel / drive
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™„๋ฃŒ ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์™„๋ฃŒ
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์„œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋๋‚จ

had+pp


have+pp + since,for,until,just


will have pp + by then...
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ง„ํ–‰ ํ˜„์žฌ์ง„ํ–‰ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์ง„ํ–‰
~ํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค. 
ํŠน์ • ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•˜๋˜ ํ–‰๋™์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ์ผ

was/were + Ving


~ํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ด๋‹ค. 
์ƒํƒœ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Œ

๋‹น์žฅ ์ง„ํ–‰์ค‘์ธ ์ผ, ์ง์—… , ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜, ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š”์ผ

am.are/is + Ving


~ํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.

๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ผ์„ ์˜ˆ์ธก

will be Ving
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™„๋ฃŒ์ง„ํ–‰ ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ์ง„ํ–‰ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์™„๋ฃŒ์ง„ํ–‰
had been doing have been doing will have been doing
     

 

will , be going to ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ~ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. 

be going to : ์ด๋ฏธ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ณ„ํš์— ์ฐฉ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ผ์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋œ๋•Œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ

๋‚˜ ์ž ๊น ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค ๋‹ค๋…€์˜ฌ๊ฒŒ - I am going to the bathroom.

 

์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ง‰ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ

I am going to see him now

์ž‘์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ

I am going to eat a lot tonight

๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ์ผ

I am going to meet John tonight

ํ™•์ •ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ ํ˜น์€ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์ผ

I am going to be 'the Actress of the Year' - ์ด๋ฏธ ํƒˆ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฝ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋งŒํผ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ

 

์ค„์ž„๋ง๋กœ ์“ฐ๋ฉด

He's gonna be with his wife. ์Šคํ”ผํ‚นํ• ๋•Œ ์ค„์ž„๋ง ์‚ฌ์šฉ

 

will์€ 100%๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜, ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜์ง€, ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์ผ, ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ง‰์—ฐํ•œ ์ถ”์ธก

I will call you later,I will be there with you.  It will rain tomarrow, He will be there, right?

 

 

์ด ๋ฐ–์— ์™•๋ž˜๋ฐœ์ฐฉ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ๋„ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. 

He arrives at 10am

I am starting my own company. 

 

be to V - ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์“ฐ์ž„ , ~ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

They are to be married on October

 

be about to ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ง‰ ~ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‹ค. 

She is about to cry. 

 

๋ฏธ๋ž˜์ง„ํ–‰์‹œ์ œ - ~ํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘ใ…‡์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. 

๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ์ ์— ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ผ์„ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•ด์„œ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ง

Let's go camping this weekend!

Sorry, I will be studying for my exam this week. 

 

๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์™„๋ฃŒ์‹œ์ œ ~์ฏค์ด๋ฉด ~ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. 

After one year, you will have forgottwn all of your French.

 

๋ฏธ๋ž˜์™„๋ฃŒ์ง„ํ–‰์‹œ์ œ ~ํ•ด์˜ค๋Š” ์ค‘์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. 

I will have been living on the street for 10 months next month. 

๋ฐ˜์‘ํ˜•